Skip to content

Appendix C — Existing Detection Systems

June 15, 2026 · 1 min read

Abstract

Existing surveillance, sensing, and reporting systems with latent anomalous-event detection capability relevant to UAP analysis.

SystemData typeRelevance
Doppler Radar Network160 S-band weather radars; reflectivity, velocity, spectrum width; publicly archivedDetects non-meteorological airborne returns; provides atmospheric baseline; nationwide continuous coverage enables retroactive analysis
satellite constellation16-band visible and imaging; full-disk every 5–15 minutesEstablishes environmental context concurrent with reported events; helps rule out meteorological explanations
Vera C. ()8.4 m survey telescope; six optical bands; entire visible sky every three nights; full operations expected 2026Automated transient and anomaly alerts; / pipelines adaptable for anomalous-object detection in near-Earth or cislunar space
FlightRadar24 / OpenSky Network flight tracking; real-time and historicalIdentifies cooperative air traffic near a reported event; objects in radar data absent from ADS-B may warrant investigation
MarineTraffic / NetworksGlobal vessel tracking; real-time and historicalRules out maritime vessel misidentification for coastal and over-water events
Radiosonde ArchiveVertical atmospheric profiles from 2,800+ stations globallyIdentifies weather balloon launches correlatable with reports; atmospheric profiles help assess radar propagation anomalies
Confidential voluntary pilot and ATC safety reporting; 1.94 million cumulative reports over 47 years; approximately 100,000 per yearRecommended in the 2023 NASA [55] as a channel for systematic pilot reporting within a trusted, destigmatized framework

Table 12. Existing surveillance, sensing, and reporting infrastructures relevant to UAP analysis.

Suggested citation

The Confronting Unknowns ’26 Program (2026). Appendix C — Existing Detection Systems. In Confronting Unknowns. Sensemaking. https://sensemaking.wtf/work/cu26-p01-c